Glaucoma
What is Glaucoma
Glaucoma is a group of eye conditions that damage the optic nerve, often due to abnormally high pressure within the eye. It’s one of the leading causes of blindness for people over 60, but early detection and treatment can help preserve vision.
Symptoms of Glaucoma
Glaucoma often develops slowly, and symptoms may not be noticeable in the early stages. Common signs include:
- Gradual loss of peripheral vision, often in both eyes
- Tunnel vision in advanced stages
- Severe eye pain (in acute angle-closure glaucoma)
- Blurred vision
- Halos around lights
- Redness in the eye
- Nausea and vomiting (often accompanying severe eye pain)
It’s crucial to have regular eye exams, as early detection is key to preventing vision loss from glaucoma.
What are the Causes of Glaucoma?
The exact cause of glaucoma isn’t fully understood, but several factors can increase risk:
- Elevated intraocular pressure
- Age (increased risk over 60)
- Family history of glaucoma
- Ethnic background (higher risk in African, Caribbean, and Asian populations)
- Other medical conditions (e.g. diabetes, heart disease)
- Long-term use of corticosteroid medications
- Previous eye injuries or surgeries
Management and Treatment Options
At The Sight Centre, we offer a range of treatments for glaucoma, tailored to each patient’s specific needs:
Minimally-Invasive Glaucoma Surgery (MIGS)
This surgical procedure results in fewer complications and faster recovery times than traditional glaucoma surgeries.
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Selective Laser Trabeculoplasty (SLT)
This laser procedure which is quick and painless is often used to lower the pressure of the eye in the first instance. It works by stimulating the drainage channels in the eye to drain better. The effect often lasts more than 5 years and can be safely repeated.
LEARN MOREGlaucoma Treatment at The Sight Centre
If you’re concerned about glaucoma or have a family history of the condition, don’t wait to seek care. Contact The Sight Centre today to schedule a comprehensive eye examination. Our expert team will provide a thorough assessment and create a personalised treatment plan to protect your vision and eye health.
